Iquitos – Gateway to the Peruvian Amazon
Iquitos is the largest city in the Peruvian Amazon – and only accessible by boat or plane. It’s a must for adventure seekers. Away from the touristy areas, the city offers authentic markets, local neighborhoods, and the perfect base for an expedition deep into the jungle. My goal: a multi-day Amazon tour with a local guide – no tourist circus, no fake survival trip.
Why Visit the Amazon?
The Amazon is one of the most biodiverse regions on the planet – home to around 10% of all known species. The soundscape alone is incredible: howler monkeys roar, parrots squawk, frogs sing – the rainforest is alive, and you’ll feel it with all your senses.
Pacaya Samiria National Reserve: Heart of the Amazon
Covering 20,800 km², the Pacaya Samiria National Reserve is one of the largest protected areas in Peru. You’ll find pink river dolphins, jaguars, and countless bird species here. Access is restricted to certified operators, which protects the ecosystem and ensures authentic, low-impact experiences. While some tours only touch the edges of the reserve, true expeditions venture deep into the jungle.
Wildlife in the Amazon: What You Can Spot
During the day, you might encounter monkeys, sloths, toucans, and macaws. At night, grab your headlamp and look out for caimans, tarantulas, and bats. The biodiversity is breathtaking – perfect for wildlife lovers and photographers alike.
Amazon Bat Night Monkey Anteater
Best Time to Visit the Amazon in Peru
The best time for an Amazon tour in Pacaya Samiria is during the dry season from June to November. Weather is more stable, trails are easier to hike, and wildlife sightings are more likely.
My Experience in Pacaya Samiria National Reserve
Day 1: Arrival and Night Hike
Early in the morning, we head to Nauta’s harbor. From there, a motorboat takes us into the reserve. After registering, we set up camp near the river. At dusk, we head out with our guide and flashlights – spotting frogs, bats, spiders, and even an armadillo.
Day 2: Piranha Fishing and Caiman Spotting
After an early walk to the sounds of howler monkeys, we move deeper into the jungle. At the next camp, we try our luck fishing for piranhas – with success! In the evening, we float down the river with our guide who spots a caiman and carefully lifts it out of the water before letting it go. We end the day with another night walk.
Caiman
Day 3: Sloth Spotting and Return
One last jungle walk – and we’re lucky enough to see a sloth climbing a tree. After breakfast, we head back to Nauta with a quick stop at a known sloth spot. A magical end to an unforgettable Amazon adventure.
Amazon Packing List: What You Really Need
A little preparation goes a long way. Here are my essentials for an Amazon expedition:
- Headlamp: Way better than a flashlight for night hikes
- Zoom Lens: 200mm+ for good wildlife photography
- Comfortable Clothing: Lightweight, long-sleeved for sun and insect protection
- Bug Repellent: Absolute must in the rainforest
- Sunscreen & Scarf: For sun and heat protection
Guided or Solo Amazon Tour?
Normally, I travel independently. But in the Amazon? That’s risky. A local guide is essential – not just for safety but also to actually find wildlife. I highly recommend booking a guided expedition. My tip: Ruth Amazon Expeditions with guide Roni (Spanish only).
These tours are no luxury cruises: no showers, tent camping, and high humidity. But if you love raw nature and don’t mind spiders, this is your kind of trip.
Amazon Tour Costs in Peru
Prices vary widely. Day tours start at €30. My multi-day jungle tour cost around €70 per person per day – including guide, boat, and meals. Luxury cruises run into the thousands.
How to get to Iquitos in Peru
Iquitos is not connected to the road network – your options are boat or plane. While boats take longer, the journey is more eco-friendly and scenic.
- Iquitos – Leticia (Colombia): Speedboat (12 hrs) or slow boat (3 days) via Santa Rosa
- Iquitos – Yurimaguas (Peru): Speedboat (12 hrs) or 3-day cargo ship
- Iquitos – Ecuador: Multi-day journey via Mazán & Nuevo Rocafuerto to Coca (then bus)
Frequently Asked Questions about Amazon Tours in Peru
Basic multi-day jungle tours cost from €70/day. Luxury cruises are significantly more expensive.
The dry season from June to November is ideal for wildlife spotting and trekking.
You can only reach Iquitos by plane or boat – from places like Leticia, Yurimaguas, or via Ecuador.
